Step aside water-bombing choppers, education holds the key to combating haze

Knowledge is king.

Jamie Chan | August 02, 2016, 11:35 AM

This is the last photo essay of a three-part series that highlights the situation in Indonesia during the haze season.

 

Pak Barus used to be a regular farmer who used the slash and burn method to clear his land.

That was – and for many still is – a way of life and the fastest method of clearing land for many

villagers in Riau, one of the epicentres of the haze season last year.

While firefighting capabilities have been upgraded to provide some immediate respite, education is key in the long-term fight against haze.

For Asia Pulp and Paper (APP), concessions under its charge were educated on sustainable methods of growing crops such as agroforestry, which means planting crops with trees.

The company also gave villagers like Pak Barus a start up capital to get equipment like a tractor for his farm which he manages by himself.

Now, he is a proud father of a 6-year- old daughter and is ever grateful for the support and training which in turn increases his business of selling produce like melons, corns, cucumbers, and long beans back to the local community.

In the Pinang Sebatang village, local farmer Suryono was granted a piece of land to manage in 2008 with support to grow different kinds of rubber trees, fruits, and vegetables.

He employs about 6 people from the village to help him out in his farm. Perhaps a sight that business is doing well is watching his children play with a remote controlled toy – a rare commodity in rural areas. Suryono also said that although villagers now know better to rid rubbish by burning there are still some irresponsible people burning trash.

He said: “Sometimes the fishermen burn their trash near the canals and they leave halfway. So the

fire starts spreading and it becomes out of control when everything is so dry around these parts.”

1. Pak Barus surrounded by the leaves of his cucumber plants

Pekanbaru, Indonesia 2016 APP Shoot 22.6.2016. Photo by: Jamie Chan for MothershipSG Pekanbaru, Indonesia 2016 APP Shoot 22.6.2016. Photo by: Jamie Chan for MothershipSG

2. Harvesting cucumbers for sale

Pekanbaru, Indonesia 2016 APP Shoot 22.6.2016. Photo by: Jamie Chan for MothershipSG Pekanbaru, Indonesia 2016 APP Shoot 22.6.2016. Photo by: Jamie Chan for MothershipSG

3. Pak Barus and his family stay in a simple home, with his harvest just outside the door

Pekanbaru, Indonesia 2016 APP Shoot 22.6.2016. Photo by: Jamie Chan for MothershipSG Pekanbaru, Indonesia 2016 APP Shoot 22.6.2016. Photo by: Jamie Chan for MothershipSG

4. The house is devoid of furniture except for the old TV and stereo in the corner

Pekanbaru, Indonesia 2016 APP Shoot 22.6.2016. Photo by: Jamie Chan for MothershipSG Pekanbaru, Indonesia 2016 APP Shoot 22.6.2016. Photo by: Jamie Chan for MothershipSG

5. Pak Barus’s wife mans the stall while he's out in the fields

Pekanbaru, Indonesia 2016 APP Shoot 22.6.2016. Photo by: Jamie Chan for MothershipSG Pekanbaru, Indonesia 2016 APP Shoot 22.6.2016. Photo by: Jamie Chan for MothershipSG

6. He is grateful for APP’s help with the funds to improve his family’s quality of life

Pekanbaru, Indonesia 2016 APP Shoot 22.6.2016. Photo by: Jamie Chan for MothershipSG Pekanbaru, Indonesia 2016 APP Shoot 22.6.2016. Photo by: Jamie Chan for MothershipSG

7. Suryono (in green) sits with his fellow workers during a break

Pekanbaru, Indonesia 2016 APP Shoot 22.6.2016. Photo by: Jamie Chan for MothershipSG Pekanbaru, Indonesia 2016 APP Shoot 22.6.2016. Photo by: Jamie Chan for MothershipSG

8. His children playing with a remote controlled toy, a rare commodity in rural areas

Pekanbaru, Indonesia 2016 APP Shoot 22.6.2016. Photo by: Jamie Chan for MothershipSG Pekanbaru, Indonesia 2016 APP Shoot 22.6.2016. Photo by: Jamie Chan for MothershipSG

9. He grows fruits like papayas and...

Pekanbaru, Indonesia 2016 APP Shoot 22.6.2016. Photo by: Jamie Chan for MothershipSG Pekanbaru, Indonesia 2016 APP Shoot 22.6.2016. Photo by: Jamie Chan for MothershipSG

10. ...rubber trees as a living

Pekanbaru, Indonesia 2016 APP Shoot 22.6.2016. Photo by: Jamie Chan for MothershipSG Pekanbaru, Indonesia 2016 APP Shoot 22.6.2016. Photo by: Jamie Chan for MothershipSG

11. One of his workers walking back after a hard day’s work of planting and harvesting

Pekanbaru, Indonesia 2016 APP Shoot 22.6.2016. Photo by: Jamie Chan for MothershipSG Pekanbaru, Indonesia 2016 APP Shoot 22.6.2016. Photo by: Jamie Chan for MothershipSG

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