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ICA uses imaging & profiling to detect vape smugglers, 308 cases at S'pore checkpoints in 2024

Long arm of the law.

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August 06, 2025, 03:16 PM

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The Immigration and Checkpoints Authority (ICA) employs a variety of methods to detect contraband entering Singapore for sale or personal consumption.

In 2024 alone, ICA detected 308 cases involving vapes at Singapore's checkpoints, a statistic previously shared in an ICA video posted to Facebook on Apr. 4.

Detecting suspicious persons

Speaking in an interview with Chinese-language media Lianhe Zaobao on Aug. 4, checkpoint inspector Dayangku Suhaila shared about how ICA profiled potential vape smugglers.

"The vehicles they used are observably modified or irregular," the inspector told Zaobao.

However, smugglers working for a syndicate are often more prepared when questioned.

They also employ sophisticated methods to hide vapes in modified vehicle compartments or in places that are harder to detect.

For example, one case saw vapes hidden under tableware that were being delivered to a food exhibition, Suhaila shared with Zaobao.

In comparison, individuals smuggling vape for their own consumption often appear uneasy when questioned and are more likely to hide vapes in their bags, pockets or in more conspicuous places.

Multi-pronged approach

Responding to queries from Mothership, an ICA spokesperson said the agency adopts a "multi-pronged approach" to detect and foil smuggling attempts at Singapore's borders.

All cargo vehicles and buses entering Singapore are scanned via its radiographic scanning portal.

The scans, featuring top and side views of the vehicle, are then examined by ICA's image analysts to detect anomalies.

"Vehicles with anomalies in their scanned images will then be directed for enhanced checks," the spokesperson said.

The spokesperson also said:

"Safeguarding Singapore’s borders remains a top priority for ICA. Our officers need to remain vigilant, given the changing modus operandi by smugglers. We will continue to work with relevant authorities to detect and deter smuggling attempts through Singapore’s checkpoints."

Seized vapes destroyed at incineration plant

After investigations are completed, seized vapes and other illegal tobacco products are sent to a local incineration plant to be destroyed.

Top image via ICA/ Facebook

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